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How to Choose the Correct Baling Wire

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Geoff

Nov. 27, 2024
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How to Choose the Correct Baling Wire

Baling wire is essential for tying together compressed materials, ensuring they remain secure. Traditionally, it was utilized for compressing hay bales to minimize space and facilitate transportation. However, this method was harmful to animals, leading to the discontinuation of that practice. Today, baling wire is still frequently used for various applications, including DIY projects at home.

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Bale ties are predominantly utilized in the recycling industry. Quality wire is crucial for recyclers to securely bind materials. Here are some tips for selecting the appropriate baling wire.

What Do You Need?

Different baling machines necessitate specific types of wire. Thus, you must determine the type of wire suitable for your machine. Manufacturers typically recommend a particular wire when you purchase a baler, so reviewing the instruction manual is essential. For used balers, inquire with the seller about the wire type used with their machine. Avoid purchasing wire indiscriminately; if you possess a two ram baler, horizontal baler, or vertical baler, confirm which wire best suits your machine before buying.

Types of Wire

Numerous baling wires are available on the market, including:

  • Single-Loop Bale Ties: These wires are tied manually and are commonly used in vertical balers. They offer significant flexibility since you can cut them to meet your requirements, minimizing wastage. Ensure you choose a quality product, as these wires must be fed into the machine by hand.
  • Double-Loop Bale Ties: These wires are easy to feed into the machine and are known for their strength. They feature loop ties on both ends, making them flexible and convenient to twist, which is why they are popular in the recycling industry.
  • Black Annealed Baling Wire: Coated with oil to ensure smooth movement through the baler, this wire reduces friction and is designed to resist rust and wear over time.
  • Coiled Baling Wire: Used in automatic baling machines, these wires are not pre-cut and can be continuously fed into the baler to pack and tie large quantities of material. This type is ideal for large recycling plants and various automated baling machines.

You may find additional wire types in the market, such as cut wire, box wire, and high tensile galvanized wire. Consult your local dealer for details regarding these options to ascertain which wire suits your needs best.

Things to Keep In Mind

The wire's quality is determined by its manufacturing process. When purchasing, check the gauge and tensile strength. The gauge refers to the wire's thickness, while tensile strength measures its capacity to withstand tension and pressure. The baling wire must endure considerable pressure as compressed materials tend to expand back to their original size.

If the wire is weak or has a smaller gauge, it may snap under pressure, causing the compressed material to expand. Research products from reputable companies like Baling Wire Direct to ensure you are investing in high-quality wire.

The best baling wire for each purpose

In the recycling sector, baling wire is essential for binding recyclable materials, including plastic, cardboard, and aluminum. The optimal baling wire for specific applications depends on the baling machinery, the materials being processed, and the environmental conditions.

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Baling Wire Direct provides a variety of high-quality baling wire products tailored to your needs. Below, we highlight our products and their common uses.

Galvanized wire

Our galvanized wire features a protective zinc coating applied through hot-dip galvanization, commonly used for:

  • Non-baling applications such as fencing, vineyards, and orchards as trellising.
  • Baling agricultural products like hay and grass.
  • Baling materials for outdoor storage.

Galvanization ensures superior corrosion resistance, making this wire ideal for harsh and saline environments. We offer both Class 1 and Class 3 galvanization. Class 3 has a coating that is approximately three times thicker, lasting nearly four times longer than Class 1.

Our galvanized wire is sold by the stem, available in gauges 11 to 14.

High-tensile galvanized wire

High-tensile wire is suited for both baling and non-baling applications. Its increased tensile strength enhances pressure resistance, enabling it to accommodate heavier loads. High-tensile wire is frequently used for:

  • Large animal enclosures due to superior strength and rust resistance.
  • Binding dense materials, such as rubber tires, HDPE plastics, and metal.
  • Two-ram balers, which exert more compressive force.
  • Baling materials stored outside.

We offer high-tensile wire by the stem in 11 and 12-gauge.

Black annealed wire

Our black annealed wire undergoes a heat treatment called annealing, which softens the wire for improved ductility and reduced brittleness, enhancing workability. Although it is less rust-resistant than our galvanized wire, it still provides some level of corrosion resistance. Black annealed wire is suitable for:

  • High-volume auto-tie balers.
  • Bales stored indoors.
  • Baling materials prone to expansion.

We sell black annealed wire by the box and by the stem in 10 to 12-gauge.

Single loop bale ties

Single loop bale ties, or wire ties, are utilized in manual tie vertical and horizontal balers. They are appropriate for:

  • Variable bale sizes.
  • Lighter bales.
  • Cost-effective operations.

We offer black annealed and galvanized single-loop bale ties in gauges 11 to 14.

Double loop bale ties

Double-loop bale ties are pre-cut to match specific bale sizes. They are ideal for:

  • Consistent bale sizes.
  • Heavier bales.
  • Bulk materials.
  • Outdoor-stored bales (galvanized finish).
  • Retail environments (bright finish).

Double loop bale ties are available in galvanized and bright (uncoated) finishes.

How to choose wire gauge size

The wire gauge determines tensile strength, so select the gauge according to the materials being baled (cardboard, plastic, metal), the baling equipment used, and the size and density of the bales.

To identify the best wire for your baler, consult your baling machine manufacturer for specific details. Horizontal, vertical, and automatic balers commonly use the following wire gauges:

Horizontal balers

  • Cardboard: 11-13 gauge
  • Newspaper: 12-13 gauge
  • Plastic shrink wrap: 11-12 gauge
  • Other plastics: 11-12 gauge
  • Foam: 11 gauge

Vertical balers

  • Cardboard: 12-14 gauge
  • Newspaper: 12-13 gauge
  • Plastic shrink wrap: 13-14 gauge
  • Other plastics: 12-13 gauge
  • Foam: 11 gauge

Automatic wire baler

  • Cardboard: 10-12 gauge
  • Newspaper: 10-12 gauge
  • Plastic shrink wrap: 10-12 gauge
  • Other plastics: 10-12 gauge
  • Foam: 10-11 gauge

Baling wire gauge chart

This chart displays wire gauges and diameters for our high-quality baling wire products.

Check the American wire gauge chart for more information regarding wire size.

For additional details, kindly visit hay baling wire.

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